If you’re a fan of alcoholic beverages, you’ve likely heard of cider. But do you know the difference between a dry cider and a sweet cider? How about still vs. sparkling? With so many variations of cider available, it can be hard to know where to start. Fear not, cider lovers – in this guide, we’ll take a deep dive into the different types of cider available to help you explore and discover your new favorite drink.
Dry Cider
Let’s start with dry cider. This type of cider is made with little to no residual sugar, resulting in a crisp and tart taste. Dry cider is often made with cider apples, which have higher tannin levels than regular eating apples. This gives dry cider its signature bitterness and astringency. Dry ciders are perfect for those who prefer a less sweet drink, or for pairing with salty or savory foods.
Sweet Cider
On the other end of the spectrum, we have sweet cider. As you might expect, sweet cider is made with apples that have a higher sugar content, resulting in a sweeter taste. Sweet ciders can be made with eating apples or dessert apples, and often have a more rounded, fruity flavor than dry ciders. If you have a sweet tooth, or if you’re new to cider and want to start with something familiar, sweet cider is a great option.
Still Cider
Moving on to the texture of cider, let’s talk about still cider. Still cider is simply cider that has not been carbonated, resulting in a flat, still drink. Still cider can be made in both dry and sweet variations, and often has a more mellow, less effervescent taste than sparkling cider. Still ciders are perfect for sipping on their own, or for pairing with rich or hearty foods.
Sparkling Cider
If you prefer a little fizz in your drink, sparkling cider might be more up your alley. Sparkling cider is cider that has been carbonated, giving it a bubbly, refreshing taste. Like still cider, sparkling cider can be made in both dry and sweet variations. Sparkling cider is a great option for celebrations or for sipping on a warm day, as the bubbles can help to quench your thirst.
Fermentation
One key aspect of cider making is the fermentation process. Cider is made by fermenting apple juice with yeast, which converts the natural sugars in the juice into alcohol. The length of the fermentation process, as well as the type of yeast used, can greatly affect the flavor of the finished product.
Craft Cider
While mass-produced ciders can be found at most liquor stores and supermarkets, craft ciders are becoming increasingly popular. Craft ciders are made by smaller, independent producers who often use traditional methods and locally-sourced ingredients. Craft ciders can come in a wide range of flavors and styles, and are perfect for those who want to explore the world of cider beyond the mass-produced options.
Apple Varieties
One of the joys of cider is the variety of apple flavors available. Different types of apples can lend unique flavors and aromas to cider, from tart and sour to sweet and floral. Some popular cider apple varieties include Kingston Black, Dabinett, and Yarlington Mill. In addition to cider-specific apples, dessert apples like Honeycrisp and Gala can also be used to make cider. Experimenting with different apple varieties can lead to some delicious and unexpected flavor combinations.
Food Pairings
As with any drink, cider can be paired with a variety of foods to enhance the flavor experience. Here are a few food pairing suggestions to try:
- Dry cider: Pair with salty snacks like popcorn or potato chips, or with savory dishes like roasted meats or grilled vegetables.
- Sweet cider: Pair with desserts like apple pie or crumble, or with sweet and spicy dishes like glazed pork or sweet potato casserole.
- Still cider: Pair with rich or creamy foods like cheese plates or creamy pasta dishes.
- Sparkling cider: Pair with light and refreshing foods like salads or seafood.
Conclusion
With so many types of cider available, there’s never been a better time to explore and discover your new favorite drink. Whether you prefer dry or sweet, still or sparkling, there’s a cider out there for everyone. So grab a glass, try a few different types, and enjoy the delicious and varied world of cider.
Remember to drink responsibly and always follow local alcohol consumption laws. Cheers to exploring the world of cider!